Cody Taylor

Glyn Moody writes “Not content with snooping on all Internet activity, the UK government now wants to introduce changes to the contentious EU Telecoms Package, which will kill net neutrality in the EU: ‘Amendments to the Telecoms Package circulated in Brussels by the UK government, seek to cross out users’ rights to access and distribute Internet content and services. And they want to replace it with a “principle” that users can be told not only the conditions for access, but also the conditions for the use of applications and services. The amendments, if carried, would reverse the principle of end-to-end connectivity which has underpinned not only the Internet, but also European telecommunications policy, to date.’ To add to the irony, an accompanying text cuts and pastes from Wikipedia, without attribution.”

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“open source” – has been confined to software through such brilliant communal projects as Wikipedia, the Firefox browser (which now has 21.5% of the global market) or the Linux operating system. Interestingly, such products don’t appear in the figures for gross domestic product (GDP)…

theodp writes “It wasn’t so long ago, but Slate’s Farhad Manjoo notes that The Internet of 1996 is almost unrecognizable compared with what we have today. No YouTube, Digg, Huffington Post, Gawker, Google, Twitter, Facebook, or Wikipedia. In 1996, Americans with Internet access spent fewer than 30 minutes a month surfing the Web and were paying for the Internet by the hour. Today, Nielsen says we spend about 27 hours a month online (present company excepted, of course!).” I thought in 1996 all we did was idle in IRC channels while we wrote code in other terminals.

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Frequent Slashdot contributor Bennett Haselton writes “What if the IWF notified site owners when it added their content to the UK’s national ‘child pornography’ blacklist? Besides the blocking of the Virgin Killer cover art on Wikipedia, we don’t know how many mistakes there might be on the IWF’s list. But we would have a better idea, if content owners were notified of the IWF’s determination and had the opportunity to challenge it publicly.” Read on for Bennett’s analysis.

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Hugh Pickens writes “Episteme, a magazine about the social dimensions of knowledge, has a special issue on the epistemology of mass collaboration, with many of the articles focusing on Wikipedia. One of the most interesting articles is by Lawrence M. Sanger on the special role of experts in the age of Wikipedia. Sanger says the main reason that Wikipedia’s articles are as good as they are is that they are edited by knowledgeable people to whom deference is paid, although voluntarily, but that some articles suffer precisely because there are so many aggressive people who ‘guard’ articles and drive off others (PDF), including people more expert than they are. ‘Without granting experts any authority to overrule such people, there is no reason to think that Wikipedia’a articles are on a vector toward continual improvement,’ writes Sanger. Wikipedia’s success cannot be explained by its radical egalitarianism or its rejection of expert involvement, but instead by its freedom, openness, and bottom-up management and there is no doubt that many experts would, if left to their own devices, dismantle the openness that drives the success of Wikipedia. ‘But the failure to take seriously the suggestion of any role of experts can only be considered a failure of imagination,’ writes Sanger. ‘One need only ask what an open, bottom-up system with a role for expert decision-making would be like.’ The rest of the articles on the epistemology of mass collaboration are available online, free for now.” Sanger was one of the founders of Wikipedia, and of its failed predecessor Nupedia, who left the fold because of differences over the question of the proper role of experts. Sanger forked Wikipedia to found Citizendium, which we have discussed on several occasions. After 2-1/2 years, Citizendium has a few tenths of a percent as many articles as Wikipedia.

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An anonymous reader writes “Germany has a new minister of economic affairs. Mr. von und zu Guttenberg is descended from an old and noble lineage, so his official name is very long: Karl Theodor Maria Nikolaus Johann Jacob Philipp Franz Joseph Sylvester Freiherr von und zu Guttenberg. When first there were rumors that he would be appointed to the post, someone changed his Wikipedia entry and added the name ‘Wilhelm,’ so Wikipedia stated his full name as: Karl Theodor Maria Nikolaus Johann Jacob Philipp Wilhelm Franz Joseph Sylvester Freiherr von und zu Guttenberg. What resulted from this edit points up a big problem for our information society (in German; Google translation). The German and international press picked up the wrong name from Wikipedia — including well-known newspapers, Internet sites, and TV news such as spiegel.de, Bild, heute.de, TAZ, or Süddeutsche Zeitung. In the meantime, the change on Wikipedia was reverted, with a request for proof of the name. The proof was quickly found. On spiegel.de an article cites Mr. von und zu Guttenberg using his ‘full name’; however, while the quote might have been real, the full name seems to have been looked up on Wikipedia while the false edit was in place. So the circle was closed: Wikipedia states a false fact, a reputable media outlet copies the false fact, and this outlet is then used as the source to prove the false fact to Wikipedia.”

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Tools to expose the interests and biases of the hidden army of Wikipedia article writers and editors.

The head of Google’s Webspam team, Matt Cutts, weighs in on Google Knol, the potential Wikipedia killer which recently passed the 100,000 article mark.

Wikipedia’s founder, Jimmy Wales, is proposing a system of flagged revisions, which would mean any changes made by a new or unknown user would have to be approved by one of the site’s editors, before the changes were published. This would mean a radical shift from the site’s philosophy that allows anyone to make changes to almost any entry.